Three Reasons To Revise Your Cyber Security Plans
The threat landscape is constantly becoming more sophisticated. That means any cybersecurity strategy not up to date with security tools and research will leave an organization open to attacks.
According to an IBM Report only 17% of the participating organizations are fully “cyber-secured”—which means 83% are inadequately defended.
To be prepared, companies need to implement cybersecurity strategies that address today's threats. The following three examples of emerging attacks show why all but the most well-guarded companies' current cybersecurity strategies need an update.
Ransomware
Ransomware, which means "ransom software," is one of the newest tools in hackers' arsenals. Essentially, a hacker implants ransomware on their victim's machine. The malicious program then encrypts data, preventing access to it. The ransomware tells the victim to pay a fee in order to get a passkey that restores access to the locked-off files. Even police departments have fallen prey to ransomware schemes.
Not long after the ransomware attack on Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center in California, similar attacks were deployed in March 2016 against three more hospitals in the United States. In one of the cases, Methodist Hospital in Kentucky was hit with the “Locky” strain of ransomware—which encrypts important files and renames them with the extension ".locky"—and were asked to pay $1,600 in Bitcoin. Hospital staff were forced to process everything by hand during the system downtime due to the infection.
These attacks show that companies need to think about what to do if they encounter ransomware. Backing up regularly is one effective defense, because with a good policy in place, companies may be able to revert to the most recent backup rather than pay the ransom.
Advanced Phishing
Phishing—sending fake links that promise something good but lead to cyber attacks—is one of the most common ways organizations find themselves compromised. By now, most people are familiar with the poorly written emails that look suspicious, and perhaps many people have learned not to click on the links contained in them. But scammers have developed more advanced phishing attacks that can trick even informed individuals.
For instance, hackers have used Skype to send dangerous links to potential victims. Sometimes scammers find targets for Skype attacks by creating fake social media profiles which pretend to seek people to chat with. Catfishing, as it's known, has even been employed by government-sponsored hackers in Syria. Employees aware of the phishing risk posed by emails may not expect Skype to be a venue for cyber attacks, and thus may be more likely to fall for the scams.
Traditional emails are still a problem too: the customized phishing email is another example of a new phishing attack. Scammers scout out biographies of company personnel and create highly plausible emails that target specific individuals at a firm. Since these fake emails seem realistic, staff members have a much greater chance of clicking the bogus links contained in them.
As the possibility of threats such as catfishing shows, companies need a cybersecurity plan that encompasses all vectors for attack. Thorough network security monitoring and device inventory security tools can ensure that no network asset is left exposed.
Knowledgeable Insiders
Another new cyber danger is that today's insider threats are much more informed about cybersecurity—and how to defeat it. “Infosec” (information security) has become a popular topic, with ordinary individuals reading about hacker tricks and techniques for recreation. While yesterday's disgruntled employee might have been easily caught by digital forensics, today's insider may well be reading currently available information security publications and learning about ways to circumvent security measures.
For instance, an insider might learn about live operating systems and use one on a thumb-drive to bypass in-house security tools. The more knowledgeable a company's bad actors are, the better its cybersecurity has to be to defend against them.
To stay on top of cybersecurity, businesses today can turn to solutions such as SIEM, network security monitoring, and vulnerability management. With those tools at their disposal, organizations will be better equipped to handle today's advanced cyber threats.
More and more, organizations who were previously understaffed, under budgeted, and overwhelmed are finding that EiQ’s hybrid SaaS security services that combine the best people, process, and technology are a welcome change from going it alone. EiQ is transforming how mid-market organizations build enterprise-class security programs. Acting as an extension of our customers’ IT teams, EiQ’s SOCVue provides continuous security operations based on best-of-breed technology at a fraction of the cost of alternative solutions. EiQ is a trusted advisor to organizations that need to improve their IT security and compliance posture by protecting their infrastructure against cyber threats and vulnerabilities.
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