Data Leak Exposes China’s Hackers For Hire
For a long time China's government has used the deniability of private companies in offensive operations to hack foreign governments. Now, evidence is emerging of exactly how these 'hackers for hire' operate.
A large scale leak of files originating from Chinese cyber security vendor I-Soon has been found GitHub that exposes the extent of its involvement in global surveillance operations, including targeting countries and organisations such as Taiwan, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Nato and the UK.
The files, which are a mixture of chat logs, company prospectuses and data samples, reveal the extent of China’s intelligence gathering operations, while also highlighting the market pressures felt by the country’s commercial hackers as they compete for business. The leaked information exposes the hacking tools employed by I-Soon to gather intelligence, including methods to uncover identities on social media platforms and access emails, despite platforms like Facebook being inaccessible in China.
What sets I-Soon apart is its arsenal of sophisticated Remote Access Trojans (RATs) capable of infiltrating major operating systems, including Linux, Windows, macOS, iOS and Android. Particularly alarming is the Android attack code, which purportedly enables the extraction of extensive messaging histories from Chinese chat applications and Telegram.
I-Soon appears to have worked with, and later been embroiled in a commercial dispute with, another Chinese hacking outfit, Chengdu 404, whose hackers have been indicted by the US Department of Justice for cyber-attacks on companies in the US as well as pro-democracy activists in Hong Kong, among other targets.
The services available from I-Soon are varied. The company claimed to be able to hack accounts on X, obtain personal information from Facebook, obtain data from internal databases and compromise various operating systems including Mac and Android. Perhaps the most serious is the use of an Android attack code, claimed to be capable of extracting extensive messaging histories from Chinese chat applications and Telegram.
In one of the files there is a screenshot of a folder entitled “Notes from the secretariat of European Affairs of North Macedonia”. Another screenshot shows files that appear to relate to the EU, including one entitled “Draft EU position with regard to COP 15 part 2”. The file names reference an encryption system used by EU entities to secure official data.
The leaked documents also outline the use of hardware hacking devices by I-Soon, including a malicious power bank designed to surreptitiously upload data into victims’ systems.
GitHub: | @Unit42_Intel | Guardian: | New York Times: | France24: | DigitFYI: |
Times of India: | Bloomberg | SentinelOne: | Computing:
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