Cyber Security Priorities For The New Normal
The COVID-19 crisis has ushered in a new era, filled with challenges for cyber security professionals and while the world has battled a global health crisis, Chief Information Officers (CISOs) were fighting off an unprecedented number of cyber attacks and looking for ways to secure a remote workforce most weren’t prepared to support.
Over the past year, CISOs have had to grapple with the challenges of strengthening their organisation's security posture, minimising risks, and ensuring business continuity in the new normal.
The Coronavirus has placed an enormous strain on the global economy, and cyber criminals took advantage of that and accelerated their activities and cyber security teams were challenged to shore up their security posture in the new hybrid environment characterised by a high level of risky remote working.
The rise in volumes and sophistication of cyber attacks in the a hybrid working environment has only compounded the challenges and this necessitates a shift in cyber security priorities.
Cyber security has jumped up the list of corporate priorites which has put CISOs in the hot seat as business leaders worry that it could be their names inthe headlines striggling to explain how a breach occurred. CISOs must focus on security fundamentals, including asset management, password management, cyber hygiene, configuration, patching, threat detection and prevention, user education, reporting and documentation.
Cyber security is a business issue and needs to be treated as one, instead of being looked at as an IT issue. CISOs need to be aware of the business risks. Similarly, the other business leaders need to be aware of the threat landscape, the security risks involved, and the level of investment required to counter them and strengthen the security posture.
Without a solid foundation investment in cyber security will not yield the intended benefits.
Organisations must redesign their security defenses in such a manner that it works, with or without the secure, controlled environment of the office premises.
- The security solution chosen must offer always-on, multi-layered, intelligent protection against existing and emerging threats.
- The solution must be continuously updated based on global threat intelligence and past attack history. In addition, it must assure zero false positives.
- Organisations need to create a culture of cyber security that starts with the CEO. Onle when the organisation's decison makers display leadership employees are much better motivayed to adopting and maintain effective standards of security in their routine work.
The level of sophistication of attacks has increased manifold in the past couple of years. Attackers leveraging advanced technology to infiltrate company networks and gain access to mission-critical assets. In this situation, organisations too need to leverage technology such as next-generation WAF, intelligent automation, behavior analytics, deep learning and security analytics to prevent even the most complex and sophisticated attacks. Automation of security processes enables organisations to gain speed and scalability in the broader IT environment with increased attack activity.
Some 64% of CISOs fear their companies are at risk of a major cyber attack in the coming year and 66% feel their organisation is unprepared to handle it, according to the the 2020 CISO Report from security software maker Proofpoint.
Today, CISOs need to redesign their security controls and identity and access management policies to reflect the current scenario.
- Remote work is here to stay, and the concept of the network perimeter is blurring. For business continuity, organisations have to enable access of mission-critical assets to employees wherever they are.
- Employees are probably accessing these resources from personal, shared devices and unsecured networks. CISOs need to think strategically and implement borderless security based on a zero-trust architecture which mandates that organisations always verify and never trust with respect to data, employees, networks, and devices.
- CISOs must have full visibility into connected devices and the rapidly expanding endpoints. They must have updated intelligence on what data is produced by the connected devices, who is connecting to company networks and from where, what are they accessing and exactly what they authorised to access.
- Another challenge is the rapid adoption of cloud computing by a growing number of organisations and the almost instant surge in the use of public cloud and cloud-native resources driven by remote working. This isn't temporary and it looks like the shift to the cloud is permanent.
All this means that CISOs need to rethink their security policies to secure the cloud infrastructure. They must deploy new intelligent tools & technology, holistic processes, and comprehensive governance models that provide visibility into the cloud environment and help secure the cloud infrastructure.
Developing Robust Strategy & Tactics
Organisations typically have security incident response plans and business continuity plans. But neither of these factored in the worldwide impact of Coronavirus.Clearly, the cyber security priorities for 2022 and beyond require CISOs and business leaders to develop robust continuity and resilience plans for such events:-
- The effect of the Coronavirus has strengthened the case for creating autonomous teams in a hybrid work environment to ensure increased agility and responsiveness to the relentless pace of change.
- Email is one of the largest and most vulnerable pipelines for malicious actors to enter an organisation and compromise its data. 2020 clearly showed that more than 20% of known threats routinely executed some form of an email-based phishing attack against industry networks.
- Security awareness training is essential for turning employees from liabilities into the first line of defense against cyber attacks. When you pair education about common threats with realistic phishing security training to test user knowledge, your organisation’s cyber hygiene should radically improve.
The cyber security priorities for 2022 provide a route map for how CISOs can redesign their organisation's cyber security to be better equipped for the future.
For more specific cyber training suggestions please contact Cyber Security Intelligence for advice and recommendatsion about cyber security employee training.
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